JLPT 4: Top 100 Verbs Worksheet
Tuesday, November 24th, 2009
The JLPT 4 is just around the corner but there’s still enough time for some crazy last minute cramming of those all-important JLPT 4 verbs.
Featured below are the Top 100 verbs that you should know to avoid breaking in to a cold sweat when you first flip over your test paper.
If you nail these you are well on your way to a Grammar pass. Then you only have to worry about listening, reading and vocabulary (^_^)
Worksheet Downloads
- Download JLPT 4: Top 100 Verbs Worksheet (w/Kana, Kanji, Meaning)
- Download JLPT 4: Top 100 Verbs Worksheet (Meanings Removed)
- Download JLPT 4: Top 100 Verbs Worksheet (Kana Removed)
Get your knowledge up with the first worksheet and then test yourself with the 2nd and 3rd worksheets, which have certain columns removed. Have fun!
JLPT 4: Top 100 Verbs
| Hiragana | Kanji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| あう | 会う | to meet, to see |
| あく | 開く | to open, to become open |
| あける | 開ける | to open |
| あげる | 上げる | to give |
| あそぶ | 遊ぶ | to play, to make a visit |
| あびる | Kana* | to bathe, to shower |
| あらう | 洗う | to wash |
| ある | Kana* | to be |
| ある | Kana* | to have |
| あるく | 歩く | to walk |
| いう | 言う | to say |
| いく/ゆく | 行く | to go |
| いる | 居る | to be (animate), to exist (hum) |
| いる | 要る | to need |
| いれる | 入れる | to put in |
| うたう | 歌う | to sing |
| うまれる | 生まれる | to be born |
| うる | 売る | to sell |
| おきる | 起きる | to get up, to rise |
| おく | 置く | to put, to place |
| おしえる | 教える | to teach, to inform |
| おす | 押す | to push, to press |
| おぼえる | 覚える | to remember, to memorise |
| およぐ | 泳ぐ | to swim |
| おりる | 降りる | to get off, to disembark, to dismount |
| おわる | 終る | to finish, to close |
| かう | 買う | to buy |
| かえす | 返す | to return something |
| かえる | 帰る | to go home, to return |
| かかる | Kana* | to take (eg time, money) |
| かく | 書く | to write |
| かける | Kana* | to put on (eg glasses) |
| かける | Kana* | to dial/call (eg phone) |
| かす | 貸す | to lend |
| かぶる | Kana* | to wear, to put on (head) |
| かりる | 借りる | to borrow, to have a loan |
| きえる | 消える | to go out, to vanish |
| きく | 聞く | to hear, to listen, to ask |
| きる | 切る | to cut, to chop |
| きる | 着る | to wear, to put on (from shoulders down) |
| くもる | 曇る | to become cloudy, to become dim |
| けす | 消す | to erase, to delete, to turn off power |
| こたえる | 答える | to answer, to reply |
| こまる | 困る | to be worried, to be bothered |
| さす | 差す | to raise (stretch out) hands, to raise (eg umbrella) |
| しまる | 閉まる | to close, to be closed |
| しめる | 閉める | to close, to shut |
| しめる | 締める | to tie, to fasten |
| しる | 知る | to know, to understand |
| すう | 吸う | to smoke, to breathe in, to suck |
| すむ | 住む | to reside, to live in |
| すわる | 座る | to sit |
| だす | 出す | to put out, to send |
| たつ | 立つ | to stand |
| たのむ | 頼む | to request, to ask |
| たべる | 食べる | to eat |
| つかう | 使う | to use |
| つかれる | 疲れる | to get tired, to tire |
| つく | 着く | to arrive at, to reach |
| つくる | 作る | to make, to create |
| つける | Kana* | to turn on (eg a light) |
| つとめる | 勤める | to serve, to work (for) |
| でかける | 出かける | to depart, to go out |
| できる | Kana* | to be able to |
| でる | 出る | to appear, to leave |
| とぶ | 飛ぶ | to fly, to hop |
| とまる | 止まる | to come to a halt |
| とる | 取る | to take |
| とる | 撮る | to take (a photo) |
| なくす | 無くす | to lose something |
| ならう | 習う | to learn |
| ならぶ | 並ぶ | to line up, to stand in a line |
| ならべる | 並べる | to line up, to set up |
| なる | Kana* | to become |
| ねる | 寝る | to go to bed, to sleep |
| のぼる | 登る | to climb |
| のむ | 飲む | to drink |
| のる | 乗る | to get on, to ride in, to board |
| はいる | 入る | to enter, to contain, to hold |
| はく | Kana* | to wear, to put on (trousers) |
| はじまる | 始まる | to begin |
| はしる | 走る | to run |
| はたらく | 働く | to work |
| はなす | 話す | to speak |
| はる | 貼る | to stick, to paste |
| ひく | 引く | to pull |
| ひく | 弾く | to play (musical instrument) |
| まがる | 曲る | to turn, to bend |
| まつ | 待つ | to wait |
| みがく | 磨く | to brush (teeth), to polish, to shine |
| みせる | 見せる | to show, to display |
| みる | 見る | to see, to watch |
| もつ | 持つ | to hold, to carry, to possess |
| やすむ | 休む | to rest, to have a break, to take a day off |
| やる | Kana* | to do |
| よぶ | 呼ぶ | to call out, to invite |
| よむ | 読む | to read |
| わかる | 分かる | to understand |
| わすれる | 忘れる | to forget |
| わたる | 渡る | to cross over, to go across |
- Generally written in kana rather than kanji
Sourced via zonjineko.com, jlptstudy.com, tangorin.com and Jim Breen

Thanks so much for this list, I am going to print out the one with blank for meaning and try it on my way to my JLPT on the train :D
I just did it now and only got 45! eeeep, test is this weekend!
Quite a few I got wrong I was like OOOH obviously, I know that, but it was so weird seeing them out of context/not conjugated. Another couple I was close like I thought はしる was to hurry to, instead of to run, but I think in a multi choice JLPT I woulda picked right in context.
Maybe I am kidding myself must cram study for next 2days!
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Like^_^ Best of luck with your test. Please let us know how you go!
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Like@Yuka_mi
Here's one a friend made for last year's test, might be useful for you:
http://docs.google.com/fileview?id=0B07CXJsnKPCXOD...
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LikeThx that's a great list
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LikeThis list looks useful!
I would love to see some notes telling about the conjugation of these words... like how they are use in -masu form (the problematic ones are those ending in -ru).
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Likeokay okay
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LikeThe point of not writing in romaji is to make sure you already KNOW how to pronounce it just by reading the hiragana. I don't mean to sound pushy or mean, but if you can't read hiragana, I would suggest going back and learning to.
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Likehahaha ohhh poor you , but can you write the romanization ? Like hmm ,話すために (hanasu tame ni ) To speak , , ? :)
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Likeあそぶ can also means to have sex.... i say this because... one night as i was wandering in Tokyo, a woman grabbed me by the arm and said "あそびへ行く"... which i had no idea what she meant. >_< until she told me in english. eeeee... might not be the same word as "to play", but anyway, it's very similar in speech. Might be written with a different Kanji.
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LikeYes that's correct - there are two verbs for "to play" and one has the sexual connotation, meaning "to play around". The other one is あそび (遊び) - JLPT3.
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Likeyes , how to pronouce this verbs :) example : わたる 渡る ( what is the pronouciation of this signs?) to cross over, to go across
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LikeCan you write the pronounciation please :)
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LikePronunciation for the hiragana?
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LikeNice list. Those who memorize all those verbs should have no trouble getting through the related section of JLPT 4. I'm taking a break from the exam this year, because I want to wait until they've made the changes and add a new level between JLPT 2 and 3, then I can decide which of the tougher exams I want to take in 2010.
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Like